GCI: THE GCI STATEMENT OF BELIEFS
Christians are exhorted to “grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ” (2 Peter 3:18). The Spirit of God leads the church into all truth (John 16:13). Accordingly, the following statement of beliefs is not a closed creed. GCI constantly renews its commitment to truth and deeper understanding and seeks to respond to God’s guidance in its beliefs and practices.
Summary of Our Christian Faith
There is one God—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
God the Father made all things through the Son, sent the Son for our salvation, and gives us the Holy Spirit.
The Holy Spirit brings sinners to repentance and faith, assures believers of their forgiveness and acceptance as God’s dearly loved children, and works in them to conform them to the image of Jesus Christ.
The Son of God, Jesus Christ, our Lord and Savior, was born of the virgin Mary, fully God and fully human, and is the perfect revelation of the Father and the perfect representative of humanity. He suffered and died on the cross for all human sin, was raised bodily on the third day, and ascended to heaven. Standing in for all humanity before the Father, Jesus Christ provides the perfect human response to God. Since he died for all, all died in him, and all will be made alive in him.
The Bible is the inspired and infallible Word of God that testifies to Jesus Christ. The Bible is fully authoritative for all matters of faith and salvation.
Salvation comes only by God’s grace and not by works, and it is experienced through faith in Jesus Christ. Christians respond to the joy of salvation when they gather in regular fellowship and live godly lives in Jesus Christ.
We look forward to the resurrection of the dead and the life of the age to come.
The Triune God
God, by the testimony of Scripture, is one divine Being in
three eternal, co-essential, yet distinct Persons—Father,
Son, and Holy Spirit. The One God may be known only in the
Three and the Three may be known only as the one true God,
good, omnipotent, omniscient and omnipresent, and immutable
in his covenant love for humanity. He is Creator of heaven
and earth, Sustainer of the universe, and Author of human
salvation. Though transcendent, God freely and in divine
love, grace and goodness involves himself with humanity
directly and personally in Jesus Christ, that humanity, by
the Spirit, might share in his eternal life as his children.
(
Mark 12:29;
Matthew 28:19;
John 14:9;
1 John 4:8;
Romans 5:8;
Titus 2:11;
Hebrews 1:2-3;
1 Peter 1:2;
Galatians 3:26
)
God the Father
God the Father is the first Person of the triune God, of
whom the Son is eternally begotten and from whom the Holy
Spirit eternally proceeds through the Son. The Father, who
made all things seen and unseen through the Son, sends the
Son for our salvation and gives the Holy Spirit for our
regeneration and adoption as children of God.
(
John 1:18;
Romans 15:6;
Colossians 1:15-16;
John 3:16;
14:26;
15:26;
Romans 8:14-17;
Acts 17:28; )
The Son of God
The Son of God is the second Person of the triune God,
eternally begotten of the Father. He is the Word and the
express image of the Father. The Father created all things
through the Son, and the Son sustains all things by his
word. He was sent by the Father to be God revealed in the
flesh for our salvation, Jesus Christ. Jesus was conceived
by the power of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary,
fully God and fully human, two natures in one Person. He is
the Son of God and Lord of all, worthy of worship, honor and
reverence. As the prophesied Savior of humanity, he suffered
and died for all human sin, was raised bodily from the dead,
and ascended to heaven. Taking on our broken and alienated
humanity, he has included the entire human race in his right
relationship with the Father, so that in his regeneration of
our humanity we share in his sonship, being adopted as God’s
own children in the power of the Spirit. As our
representative and substitute, he stands in for all humanity
before the Father, providing the perfect human response to
God on our behalf and reconciling humanity to the Father. He
will come again in glory as King of kings over all nations.
(
John 1:1;
10;
14;
Colossians 1:15-17;
Hebrews 1:3;
John 3:16;
Titus 2:13;
Matthew 1:20;
Acts 10:36;
1 Corinthians 15:3-4;
Titus 3:4-5;
Hebrews 2:9;
7:25;
Galatians 4:5;
2 Corinthians 5:14;
Ephesians 1: 9-10;
Colossians 1:20;
1 Timothy 2:5;
Hebrews 1:8;
Revelation 19:16
)
The Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit is the third Person of the triune God,
eternally proceeding from the Father through the Son. He is
the Comforter promised by Jesus Christ, who unites us with
the Father and the Son, and transforms us into the image of
Christ. The Spirit works out in us the regeneration Christ
accomplished for us, and by continual renewal empowers us to
share in the Son’s glorious and eternal communion with the
Father as his children. The Holy Spirit is the Source of
inspiration and prophecy throughout the Scriptures, and the
Source of unity and communion in the church. He provides
spiritual gifts for the work of the gospel, and is the
Christian’s constant Guide into all truth..
(
Matthew 28:19;
John 14:16;
15:26;
Acts 2:38;
John 14:17;
26;
1 Peter 1:2;
Titus 3:5;
1 Corinthians 3:16;
Romans 8:16;
2 Peter 1:21;
1 Corinthians 12:13;
2 Corinthians 13:14;
1 Corinthians 12:1-11;
John 16:13; )
The Kingdom of God
The kingdom of God in the broadest sense is God’s supreme
sovereignty. God’s reign is now manifest in the church and
in the life of each believer who is submissive to his will.
The kingdom of God will be fully manifest over the whole
world after the return of Jesus Christ when he delivers all
things to the Father.
(
Luke 17:20-21;
1 Corinthians 15:24-28;
Colossians 1:13;
Revelation 1:6;
11:15;
21:3
22-27
22:1-5
)
Humanity
God created humanity male and female in the image and
likeness of God. God blessed them, telling them to multiply
and fill the earth. In love, the Lord gave humans
stewardship over all the earth and its creatures. Typified
by Adam who sinned, humanity lives in sin against its
Creator, thus spreading suffering and death in the world.
Despite human sinfulness, humanity continues in and is
defined by having been created according to God’s image.
Thus all humans, collectively and individually, deserve
love, honor, and respect. The eternally perfect image of God
is the Lord Jesus Christ, who is the last Adam. God creates
through Jesus Christ the one new humanity over which sin and
death have no power. In Christ, humanity bears perfectly the
image of God, and in union with Christ, humanity is included
in the relationship Christ has with the Father.
(
Genesis 1:26-28;
Romans 5:12-21 ;
Colossians 1:15 ;
2 Corinthians 5:17 ;
3:18 ;
1 Corinthians 15:21-22;
47-49 ;
1 John 3:2;
Colossians 3:3-4; )
The Holy Scriptures
The Holy Scriptures are by God’s grace sanctified to serve
as his inspired Word and faithful witness to Jesus Christ
and the gospel. They are the fully reliable record of God’s
revelation to humanity culminating in his self-revelation in
the incarnate Son. As such, the Holy Scriptures are
foundational to the church and infallible in all matters of
faith and salvation.
(
2 Timothy 3:15-17;
2 Peter 1:20-21;
John 5:39; 17:17
)
The Church
The church, the Body of Christ, consists of all who trust in
Jesus Christ. The church is commissioned to make disciples
of Jesus by reaching out in love to all people, nurturing
and baptizing those who believe, and teaching believers to
obey all that Christ commanded. In fulfilling this mission,
the church is directed by the Holy Scriptures, led by the
indwelling Holy Spirit, and looks continually to Jesus
Christ, its living Head.
(
1 Corinthians 12:13;
Romans 8:9;
Matthew 28:19-20;
Colossians 1:18;
Ephesians 1:22
)
The Christian
The Christian is any person who trusts in Jesus Christ. Christians experience new birth through the regeneration of the Holy Spirit, embrace their adoption as children of God and enter a right relationship with God and fellow humans by God’s grace as they are empowered and led by the Holy Spirit. The Christian’s life is characterized by the fruit of the Holy Spirit. ( Romans 10:9-13; Galatians 2:20; John 3:5-7; Titus 3:5; Mark 8:34; ; John 1:12-13; 3:16-17; Romans 5:1; Romans 8:9; 14-15; John 13:35; Galatians 5:22-23 )
For articles about the spiritual growth, click here.The Gospel
The gospel is the good news of the kingdom of God and
salvation by God’s grace through faith in Jesus Christ. It
is the message that Christ died for our sins and has made us
his own before and apart from our believing in him and has
bound us to himself by his love in such a way that he will
never let us go. Therefore, he calls on all humans to repent
and believe in him as Lord and Savior.
(
1 Corinthians 15:1-5;
Colossians 2;
13;
1 John 2:2;
Romans 5:8;
18-21;
John 3:16-17;
Luke 24:46-48;
Colossians 1:19-23;
Acts 8:12;
Matthew 28:19-20
)
Christian Conduct
Christian conduct is characterized by trust in and loving
allegiance to Jesus Christ, who loved us and gave himself
for us. Trust in Jesus Christ is expressed by belief in the
gospel and by participation in Jesus Christ’s works of love.
Through the Holy Spirit, Christ transforms the hearts of
believers, producing in them love, joy, peace, faithfulness,
meekness, kindness, goodness, gentleness, self-control,
righteousness, and truth.
(
1 John 3:16;
23-24;
4:20-21;
2 Corinthians 5:15;
Ephesians 2:10;
Galatians 5:6;
22-23;
Ephesians 5:9
)
Marriage
God loves us with a perfect, freely given and eternally
faithful love, establishing marriage as an exclusive and
sacred union between one man and one woman to be a unique
living witness that reflects and honors God’s covenant
relationship with his people in Jesus Christ.
(
Genesis 2:18-22;
Ephesians 5:21-32;
1 Corinthians 7:1-5;
Romans 1:24-27
)
God’s Grace
God’s grace is free and unmerited and is expressed in
everything he does. By grace, the Father redeemed humanity
and the entire cosmos from sin and death through Jesus
Christ, and by grace, the Holy Spirit empowers humans to
know and love the Father and Jesus Christ and thereby
experience the joy of eternal salvation in the kingdom of
God.
(
Ephesians 2:8-9;
1 John 2:1-2;
Colossians 1:20;
Romans 11:32;
8:19-21;
3:24;
5:2,
15-17,
21;
John 1:12;
Titus 3:7
)
Sin
Sin is the state of alienation from God of all humanity and
consists of anything that is contrary to God’s will,
including acts of wrongdoing, neglect to do good and
unbelief in the God of grace and love as made known in Jesus
Christ. The Bible associates sin with the devil, whose work
Jesus came to destroy. Sin results in damaged relationships,
suffering and death. Because all humans are sinners, all
humans need the good news that God loves them
unconditionally and has forgiven their sins and reconciled
them to himself through Jesus Christ.
(
1 John 3:4;
James 4:17;
Romans 14:23;
Romans 5:12;
17-19;
7:24-25;
;
1 John 3:8;
Ephesians 2:2;
Galatians 5:19-21;
Romans 6:23;
3:23-24;
Ephesians 2:12-13
)
Faith in God
Faith in God is a gift of God, rooted in Jesus Christ and
enlightened by the witness of the Holy Spirit in the
Scriptures. Through faith, God prepares and enables our
minds to participate in Jesus Christ’s communion with the
Father by the Spirit. Jesus Christ is the Author and
Perfecter of our faith.
(
Ephesians 2:8;
Romans 12:3;
Romans 10:17;
Hebrews 11:1;
Romans 5:1-2;
1:17;
3:21-28;
11:6;
Ephesians 3:12;
1 Corinthians 2:5;
Hebrews 12:2
)
Salvation
Salvation is the restoration of human fellowship with God
and the deliverance of the entire creation from the bondage
of sin and death. Salvation is given by the grace of God and
experienced through faith in Jesus Christ, not earned by
personal merit or good works. God calls on every person to
enter that divine fellowship, which has been secured for
humanity in Jesus Christ and is embodied by him as the
beloved of the Father at the Father’s right hand.
(
Romans 8:21-23;
6:18,
22-23;
1 Corinthians 1:9;
1 Timothy 2:3-6;
Matthew 3:17;
Colossians 3:1;
Ephesians 2:4-10
)
Repentance
Repentance toward God is a change of mind and attitude in
response to the grace of God prompted by the Holy Spirit and
grounded in the Word of God. It includes awareness of
personal sinfulness and trust in and allegiance to Jesus
Christ through whom all humanity has been reconciled to God
and accompanies a new life sanctified by the Holy Spirit
through faith in Jesus Christ.
(
Acts 2:38;
2 Corinthians 5:18-19;
Romans 2:4;
10:17;
Colossians 1:19-20;
Romans 12:2
)
Baptism
The sacrament of baptism proclaims that we are saved by
Christ alone and not through our own repentance and faith.
It is a participation in the death and resurrection of Jesus
Christ, in which our old selves have been crucified and
renounced in Christ and we have been freed from the shackles
of the past and given new being through his resurrection.
Baptism proclaims the good news that Christ has made us his
own, and that it is only in him that our new life of faith
and obedience emerges. Grace Communion International
baptizes by immersion.
(
Romans 6:3-6;
Galatians 3:26;
Colossians 2:12;
Acts 2:38
)
The Lord’s Supper
In the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, we partake of bread
and wine in remembrance of our Savior, proclaiming his death
until he comes. The Lord’s Supper is a participation in the
death and resurrection of our Lord. Just as the bread and
wine become part of our physical bodies, so we are made by
grace to partake spiritually of Jesus Christ in his body and
blood. Thus the Lord’s Supper declares to believers that in
every aspect of our Christian life we rely not on any
obedience or righteousness of our own, but solely upon the
grace of God incarnate in Jesus Christ.
(
1 Corinthians 11:23-26;
10:16;
Matthew 26:26-28;
1 Corinthians 1:9;
2 Timothy 1:9
)
The Second Coming
Jesus Christ, as he promised, will come again to judge and
reign over all nations in the kingdom of God. His second
coming will be visible, and in power and glory and will
bring the final end to evil. This event inaugurates the
resurrection of the dead and the reward of the saints.
(
John 14:3;
Revelation 1:7;
1 Thessalonians 4:15-17;
Revelation 12:10-12;
Revelation 22:12; )
The Judgment
God judges all humans through Jesus Christ as those who
belong to God through him. Therefore, all humans are, in
spite of themselves, loved, forgiven, and included in Jesus
Christ, who is their Lord and Savior. God’s love will never
cease or diminish even for those who, denying the reality of
who they are in him, refuse his love and consign themselves
to hell; they will not enjoy the fruit of his salvation but
rather will experience his love as wrath. God disciplines
those he loves so that they will return to him and live; he
stands at the door and knocks, urging them to open the door
to his everlasting love. God’s judgment in Christ means the
ultimate end of evil and the renewal of the earth and all
creation.
(
Acts 24:15;
John 5:28-29;
John 3:17;
Romans 5:6;
Colossians 1:20;
1 Timothy 2:3-6;
2 Peter 3:9;
Romans 5:15-18;
Acts 10:43;
John 12:32;
1 Corinthians 15:22-28;
Hebrews 12:6;
Ephesians 1:10;
Revelation 3:19-20
)
A creed is a brief statement of faith used to enumerate important truths, to clarify doctrinal points, and to distinguish truth from error. Creeds are usually worded to be easily memorized. The word creed comes from the Latin word credo, meaning, “I believe.” The Bible contains a number of creed-like passages. For example, Jews used the Shema, based on Deuteronomy 6:4-9, as a creed. Paul wrote simple creed-like statements in 1 Corinthians 8:6 ; 12:3; and 15:3-4 . 1 Timothy 3:16 also appears as a creed, a concise statement of belief.
As the early church spread, there was a practical need for a statement of faith to help believers focus on the most important doctrines of their Christian faith. The Apostles’ Creed is appropriately named not because the original apostles wrote it, but because it accurately reflects the teaching of the apostles. Church fathers Tertullian, Augustine, and other leaders had slightly different versions of the Apostles’ Creed, but the text of Pirminius in A.D. 750 was eventually accepted as the standard form.
finalized, controversy developed over the divinity of Jesus Christ. At the request of Emperor Constantine, Christian bishops from across the Roman Empire met at the town of Nicea in 325 to discuss the matter. They wrote their consensus in the form of a creed, called the Creed of Nicea. In 381, another major council was held at Constantinople at which the Creed of Nicea was slightly revised to include a few more doctrines. The resulting Creed is called the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed, or more commonly, the Nicene Creed.
In the next century, church leaders met in the city of Chalcedon to discuss, among other things, questions about the divine and human natures of Jesus Christ. The result was a Definition of Faith they believed to be true to the gospel, true to apostolic teaching, and true to the Scriptures. This statement is called the Definition of Chalcedon or the Faith of Chalcedon.
Regrettably, creeds can become formal, complex, abstract, and sometimes equated with Scripture. When properly used, however, they facilitate a concise basis for teaching, safeguard correct biblical doctrine, and create a focus for church fellowship. These three creeds are widely accepted among Christians as consistent with the Bible and as statements of true Christian orthodoxy, or right teaching.
The Nicene Creed (A.D. 381)
We believe in one God, the Father, the Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, and of all that is, seen and unseen.
We believe in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God, eternally begotten of the Father, God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God, begotten not made, of one Being with the Father. Through him all things were made. For us and for our salvation, he came down from heaven: by the power of the Holy Spirit he became incarnate from the Virgin Mary, and was made man. For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate; he suffered death and was buried. On the third day he rose again in accordance with the Scriptures; he ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father. He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead, and his kingdom will have no end.
We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,
who proceeds from the Father. With the Father and the Son he
is worshiped and glorified. He has spoken through the
prophets.
We believe in one holy, all-embracing and apostolic Church.
We acknowledge one baptism for the forgiveness of sins.
We look forward to the resurrection of the dead, and the
life of the world to come. Amen.
(Translation based on The Book of Common Prayer, 1979)
The Apostles’ Creed (c. A.D. 700)
I believe in God, the Father almighty, Creator of heaven and earth.
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord. He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary. He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died and was buried. He descended to the dead. On the third day he rose again. He ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father. He will come again to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy all-embracing Church,
the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the
resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. Amen.
(Translation based on I Believe by Alister McGrath, Downer’s
Grove, Il.: InterVarsity Press, 1997)
The Definition of the Union of the Divine and Human Natures in the Person of Christ (Council of Chalcedon, A.D. 451)
Therefore, following the holy fathers, we all with one
accord teach people to acknowledge one and the same Son, our
Lord Jesus Christ, at once complete in Godhead and complete
in humanness, truly God and truly human, consisting also of
a reasonable soul and body; of one substance (homoousios)
with the Father as regards his Godhead, and at the same time
of one substance with us as regards his humanity; like us in
all respects, apart from sin; as regards his Godhead,
begotten of the Father before the ages, but yet as regards
his humanity begotten, for us men and for our salvation, of
Mary the Virgin, the God-bearer (Theotokos); one and the
same Christ, Son, Lord, Only-begotten, recognized in two
natures, without confusion, without change, without
division, without separation; the distinction of natures
being in no way annulled by the union, but rather the
characteristics of each nature being preserved and coming
together to form one person and subsistence, not as parted
or separated into two persons, but one and the same Son and
Only–begotten God the Word, Lord Jesus Christ; even as the
prophets from earliest times spoke of him, and our Lord
Jesus Christ himself taught us, and the creed of the Fathers
has handed down to us.
(Translation from The Book of Common Prayer, 1979)
If You Want to Know More…
This Statement of Beliefs is published by Grace Communion International, a denomination that has members and ministers in nearly 100 nations. If you want to know more about the gospel of Jesus Christ, we offer to help.
First, we offer weekly worship services in hundreds of congregations worldwide. Perhaps you’d like to visit us sometime, to praise God in songs, to hear a message based on the Bible, to meet some people who have found rest in Jesus Christ. We try to be friendly, but without putting you on the spot. We do not expect visitors to give us money — there’s no obligation. You are a guest.
To find a congregation, you can write to one of our offices. For faster service, you can phone us and find out when and where we meet. Or you can consult our website for congregation meeting times and locations, and pastors’ names, phone numbers and email addresses. You will also find a wide array of other publications on our internet site. Feel free to browse around for the subjects you are interested in.
If we do not have a congregation near you, then we encourage you to find another Christian church that teaches the gospel of grace.
Second, we offer personal counsel. If you have questions about the Bible, salvation or Christian living, then we are happy to talk. If you want to discuss repentance, faith, baptism or other matters, a pastor near you can discuss these on the phone or set up an appointment for a longer discussion. We are convinced that Jesus offers freely what people need most, and we are happy to share the good news of what he’s done for us. We like to help people find new life in Jesus Christ, and to grow in that new life. Come and see why we believe it’s the best news there could be!
There is no charge for this counsel, or for our literature. It is offered as a service, paid in advance by members of the church who donate a portion of their income to support the gospel. Jesus told his disciples to share the good news, and that is what we strive to do, in our worship services, and in personal counsel. If you want to pay some printing expenses, all donations are gratefully welcomed. In the United States, Canada, and some other nations, donations are tax-deductible. If you can’t afford to give anything, don’t worry about it. It’s our gift to you.
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